EconomyUS adds ~22k jobs in Aug; unemployment 4.3% AsiaChina PMI 49.4 in Aug — 5th month of contraction MarketsNvidia Q2 revenue $46.7bn; data-center sales surge
Region / World Indicator Value Unit Date Notes / Context
WorldPopulation≈8.2Billion2025 UN est.Live estimate ~8.24B
WorldGDP (nominal)~108USD tn2024 IMFUS, China, EU lead
WorldGDP growth~3.0%2024 IMFGlobal average
WorldDebt-to-GDP~92%2024 IMFPublic + private
WorldGlobal FX Reserves~12,000USD bnQ1 2025 IMFCOFER total
WorldGold Reserves~36,000tons2025Central bank holdings at record
WorldOil Production~103mbpd2024IEA revised 2024 supply ~103 mbpd
WorldNatural Gas Production~4,200Bcm2024Gas demand hit a new high
WorldCoal Production~8.77Billion tons2024Record demand; easing ahead
WorldInflation~6.0%2024 IMF est.Energy/food shocks easing
Cities (Global)Top metro GDPTokyo ~2.0USD tn2024 est.NYC ~1.9, Shanghai ~1.5, LA ~1.3
Cities (Global)Urbanization~57%2025 UNOn track for 60%+ by 2030
AfricaGDP Growth~3.4%2024 IMFCommodities & services-led
AfricaDebt Distress~22Countries2025High risk per IMF/WB
AsiaGDP Growth~4.5%2024 IMFIndia & ASEAN outpace
AsiaFX Reserves~6,100USD bn2025Dominated by China & India
Indian OceanFisheries Exports>4.2USD bn2024 FAOTuna hub: Mauritius, Seychelles, Maldives
Indian OceanClimate VulnerabilityHighRisk2025 UNDPSea-level rise & storm surge exposure
🌍 Global Macro Dashboard (Sep 2025)
Region / Country Population GDP Growth Inflation FX Reserves Debt-to-GDP Key Notes
Africa (overall)1.50 bn3.4%~14%$430 bn65%22 in debt distress, median age 19
Nigeria229m2.9%30.0%$33.5 bn~40%Oil 1.45 mbpd; naira volatility
South Africa62m1.1%5.8%$61.2 bn71%Unemployment 32%; Eskom & fiscal drag
Egypt114m3.2%37%$36.5 bn93%Suez Canal lifeline; IMF dependent
Kenya58m5.1%6.5%$7.1 bn71%Eurobond rollover success; ICT hub
DRC112m6.0%11.8%$4.1 bn41%Cobalt 65% global share; security risks
Morocco38m3.6%2.2%$42.5 bn69%FX buffers strong; inflation anchored
Asia (overall)4.75 bn4.6%~3.2%$6.2 tn61%China & India dominate
China1.41 bn4.7%2.4%$3,280 bn84%Exports cooling; gold 2,270t
India1.44 bn6.6%5.2%$660 bn83%Fastest G20 growth; reserves rising
Japan122m1.0%2.4%$1,255 bn254%Highest debt globally; yen fragile
Indonesia283m5.0%4.1%$143 bn60%Nickel >50% global; growth steady
Pakistan249m2.0%19%$14 bn85%Fragile IMF reliance; inflation strain
Sri Lanka22m3.0%9.8%$5.8 bn118%IMF restructuring; tourism key
Indian Ocean States34m3–6%Varied$12.2 bn60–100%Fisheries, tourism, offshore finance
Mauritius1.32m4.4%5.7%$8.7 bn87%MIC opacity; rupee under pressure
Seychelles0.10m3.7%4.0%$0.9 bn65%Tuna 90% exports; tourism seasonality
Maldives0.58m6.4%5.1%$0.8 bn118%Tourism rebound but debt heavy
Madagascar30.5m4.0%7.9%$2.5 bn53%Nickel & graphite exports rising

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